incazelo eqondile yamaphutha nezimpendulo ezivamileAma-solenoid valves
Iphutha lephutha
I-Remedy Method1️⃣
1, i-solenoid valve ayisebenzi ngemuva kokunikwa amandla
Okokuqala, bheka ukuthi i-wiring ayingenisi yini noma cha. Ngemuva kwalokho, qinisekisa ukuthi ikhoyili yonakalisiwe noma cha. I-Thru enikeza umyalo wokuvula noma eduze kwe-solenoid valve, gxila ngokucophelela ukuze ubheke uma kungaba khona umsindo wokunyakaza. Uma kungekho msindo, inkathazo ingalala ngaphakathi kwesifunda noma ikhoyili. Ngokufanayo uhlole i-wiring ukuqinisa ukuthi ngabe kukhona oxhumana nabo ababi, amasekethe avulekile noma amasekethe asheshayo. Uma umjikelezo ujwayelekile, kungenzeka ukuthi ikhoyili ye-solenoid valve iyashiswa. Izifiso ezi-wiring zizosuswa futhi zilinganiswe nge-multimeter. Izizathu zokushiswa kwekhoyili ngaphandle zifaka umswakama obaluleke kakhulu ekwehliseni ukusebenza okujwayelekile, iziphethu ezinzima ngokweqile ezibangela ingcindezi yokuphendula ngokweqile, nokunye. Ama-coil ashisiwe afisa ukushintshwa.
I-solenoid valve ayikwazi ukuvulwa ngemuva kokunikwa amandla
Bheka ukuthi ngabe ama-valve amboza ama-valve aqinisiwe. Uma i-gasket ye-gasket ye-valve iguquliwe kulezi zinsuku, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ubukhulu be-gasket kufanelekile futhi ukuqina kwezikhafu kuhlale njalo. Esikhathini esifanayo, bheka ukuthi noma cha noma manje akuyona yini i-valve maphakathi ibanjwa. Uma kukhona i-valve yokushayela, ngaphezu kwalokho bheka ukubheka ukuthi i-valve port ye-valve ivaliwe noma manje manje noma manje manje?
I-solenoid valve ayikwazi ukuseduze ngemuva kokwehluleka kwamandla
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunesidingo esikhulu sokuhlola ukuthi ngabe i-valve maphakathi inamathele noma i-Pilot Valve Port ivinjiwe. Uma i-solenoid valve ingakwazi ukuvala ngokuqinile, amamayela abalulekile ukwengeza ukuthi ake ubheke ukuthi ngabe i-valve Middle Macling Gasket iqinile noma manje noma ngabe isihlalo se-valve singasebenzi noma cha noma cha.
Nge-valve imajini noma amaphutha wokuvinjwa, ukuhlanza yisixazululo esinamandla. Iyakwazi ukuhlanzwa ngegesi noma emanzini bese yomiswa ngomoya ocindezelwe. Ngenkathi uhlakaza i-valve ye-solenoid, qiniseka ukuthi unaka ukubuthana kodaba ngalunye ngeqiniso ukugwema amaphutha kwesinye isikhathi sokuqinisekiswa kanye nokulimaza izinkinga ezintsha.
Amasu okuzama ama-greats ama-solenoid valves
Okokuqala, yethula indlela ephethwe kwi-valve ye-solenoid, engaba nguketshezi olucindezelwe noma igesi (ehlanganisa umoya), futhi icala le-strain kufanele libekwe ngaphakathi kohlobo lwe-solenoid valve. okulandelayo, amandla ku-solenoid valve coil. Uma i-Medium ephethwe ingabutha izinguquko zombuso kusuka ku-off noma isuka ku-On Toni, i-Solenoid valve isesimweni esinembile. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kungenzeka ukuthi kunokungasebenzi kahle.
Hhayi amaphutha angajwayelekile ama-solenoid valves ahlanganisa izifunda ezimfishane noma amasekethe avulekile ngaphakathi kwekhoyili. I-multimeter ingahle isetshenziselwe idiploma amaphutha anjalo. Uma izindleko zokumelana zisebenza zero noma infinity, kukhombisa ukuthi kukhona umjikelezo omfishane noma ovulekile wesekethe ngaphakathi kwekhoyili. Kodwa-ke, kwesinye isikhathi, ngisho nokucabanga ngemiphumela yobukhulu kukhombisa ukuthi intengo yokumelana ivamile, ayikwazi ukunqunywa ngokuphelele ukuthi ikhoyili isesimweni esinembile. Ngenxa yalokho, yize safuna ukuziphatha ekuhlolweni kokugcina: phatha i-screwdriver encane eduze nentambo yensimbi edlula ikhoyili ye-solenoid valve. Uma kungahle kuzwakale ubusika ngemuva kokunikwa amandla, ikhoyili isesimweni sePinnacle. Kunoma yikuphi okunye, ikhoyili ye-solenoid valve ifisa ukushintshwa.
2. Izinkinga zePlug / Socket
Uma i-solenoid valve ilungiselelwe nge-plug ne-socker, izinkinga ngensimbi yensimbi ye-socket noma i-plug wiring (ehlanganisa ngokuxhumeka ngephutha i-wire wire ngentambo yomhlabathi) kungangezelela ngaphezu kwalokho kuvela ku-coil. Kuvunyelwe amamayela ukuxhuma ngaphakathi kwepulaki bese kuqinisa isikulufa sokulungisa. Qiniseka ukuthi ukuxazulula i-nati nakho kuqiniswa ngemuva kokuthi ikhoyili isethwe esiqwini se-valve Center. Uma ipulaki le-solenoid valve coil lilungiselelwe ngenkomba yamandla kancane, idinga ukuhambisana kahle ngenkathi icindezelwa ngamandla we-DC; Ngaphandle kwalokho, inkomba emnene ngeke imnene. Ngasikhathi sinye, qaphela ukuthi ungahlanganisi ama-plugs wamandla ngezinkomba zamandla zamandla ahlukahlukene we-voltage kanye nokulinganisa Uma kungekho ukukhanya kwenkomba yamandla, ikhoyili ye-solenoid valve ayifuni ukuhlukanisa ubumbano.
Indlela yokwelashwa:
Amaphutha anembile okulingisa nokulungisa noma ukuvuselela ama-plugs namasekeli.
3. I-Valve Center Ukwehluleka
Uma kungahle kube nokuphendula ngasikhathi sinye njengoba inkinobho ye-haural ye-solenoid valve icindezelwa ngaphansi kwengcindezi ejwayelekile ephakathi, iphakamisa ukuthi isikhungo se-valve silimele. Kubalulekile ukubheka ukuthi ngabe kukhona izinkinga eziphakathi nendawo, ezifaka ukunqwabelana kwamanzi ngaphakathi komoya ocindezelwe noma ukungcola ngaphakathi kwe-liquid medium, bese uyisusa. Uma inkinga iqhubeka, ungalwela ukulungisa noma ukuguqula i-valve maphakathi, noma ngokuqondile esikhundleni sakho yonke i-solenoid valve.
I-Fault Phenomenon 2️⃣:
Uma ikhoyili iyiqiniso futhi isihloko se-magnetic sijwayelekile ngenkathi sinikwe amandla, kepha i-solenoid valve yize iqiniso elingasebenzi, liyakwazi ukwengeza ukuthi isikhungo se-valve sephukile. Kule nto, kukhuthazwe futhi ukulungisa noma ukufaka esikhundleni isikhungo se-valve, noma khona lapho kuphela i-solenoid valve yonke.
Ngokuphathelene nokugcinwa kwe-solenoid ye-solenoid yethu imizimba yethu, ngenxa yohlobo olubanzi lwezinhlobo, amasu athile ngeke abe namandla okufanele lapha.
Amaphutha nokuxazulula inkinga kwama-solenoid valves
①. I-solenoid valve ayisasebenzi ngemuva kokunikwa amandla
Ekuqaleni, amamayela akubalulekile ukuvivinya ukuthi ngabe ungxhumanisi wamandla ulungile futhi uqiniseke ukuthi izintambo nezixhumi zixhunywe ngempumelelo. Ngemuva kwalokho, hlola ukuthi ngabe i-voltage yokuhlinzekwa kukagesi ingaphakathi kwezinhlobo ezijwayelekile zokusebenza. Uma kungaba nenkinga, yenza izinguquko. Ngesikhathi esilinganayo, bheka ukuthi noma cha noma cha noma cha Uma kunenkinga, ikhoyili ifuna ukuba yi-re - ithengiswe noma iguqulwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisa ukuthi noma cha noma cha ukwahluka kwengcindezi kufanelekile. Uma kungenjalo, izinguquko kufanele zenziwe noma i-solenoid valve ehambisanayo. Uma izinga lokushisa lamanzi limane likhulu kakhulu, kufanelekile i-solenoid valve kufanele futhi ithathelwe indawo. Ngokufanayo, uma isikhungo se-Vorept Valve kanye ne-Iron edlulisela i-Iron Middle ehlanganiswe ukungcola, bafuna ukusulwa kalula futhi izimpawu eziguquliwe. Ngasikhathi sinye, izihlungi kumele zifakwe. Ngokufanayo, uma ukubonwa koketshezi kukhulu kakhulu, imvamisa kuvaliwe kakhulu, noma isikhathi sokuphila komkhiqizo siphelelwe yisikhathi, siyakwazi ukwengeza izinkinga zokuvuselela izisusa. Ezimweni ezinjalo, umkhiqizo ohambisanayo kufanele uthathelwe indawo.
②, i-solenoid valve ayikwazi ukuvalwa
Uma i-solenoid valve yehluleka ukuvala, kungaba ngenxa yokulimala kwezinto zokubekwa uphawu kwe-valve valve valve ephakathi noma isikhungo esinyakazayo sensimbi. Okwamanje, kufanele bathathelwe indawo manje. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kubalulekile ukuqinisa ukuthi noma cha noma awusekho yini izinga lokushisa kwamanzi kanye nokubonakala kukhulu kakhulu. Uma kungaba nenkinga, buyisela i-valve efanelekile ye-solenoid. Uma ukungcola kungena i-solenoid valve futhi kubangele isikhungo se-valve noma i-iron iron maphakathi ukuze ibambeke, izengezo ezifanele zidinga ukuhlanzwa kahle. Ngokufanayo, ukuphelelwa yisikhathi kwempilo yenkonzo yentwasahlobo noma i-deformation kungahle kube ngaphezu kwalokho kuthinta ukuvalwa kwe-solenoid valve. Kufanelekile manje, intwasahlobo idinga ukushintshwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvinjelwa kwe-throttle engenalutho noma umgodi wokuqina nakho kungaba nezinhloso, ngakho-ke izinto ezifanele zifuna ukusulwa ngendlela ebekelwe isikhathi.
③. ezinye izikhathi
Uma i-solenoid valve inokuvuza kwangaphakathi, kubalulekile amamayela ukuze kuhlolwe ukuthi ngabe izici zokubopha noma manje akuzona yini yini noma cha noma cha umhlangano wasentwasahlobo ulungile. Ngezinkinga zokuvuza zangaphandle, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ngabe izinto zokuxhumana zikhululekile noma azisenazo izici ezikhululekile noma ezilimele, futhi zithatha izinyathelo ezihambisanayo zokuqinisa izikulufa noma ukubuyekeza izimpawu. Uma umsindo uthatha isifunda ngenkathi unikwa amandla, kungaba ngenxa yama-fasteners angavunyelwanga endaweni ephakeme. Kufanelekile manje, izakhi ezifanele zifuna ukuqiniswa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuguquguquka kwe-voltage kungakapheli uhla oluvumelekile futhi lukuhlele ku-voltage ejwayelekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kukhona ukungcola noma izingqinamba zokungalingani endaweni ebusayo ephakathi, izengezo ezifanele kufanele zihlanzwe noma zishintshwe ngesikhathi esifanele.
Kusayithi le--} I-Inthanethi Site on - umugqa wesu elifushane lokwahlulela i-2927099cc7b129E5E67b031f9eb65b6349 of Solenoid valves
①, hlola ukuthi ikhoyili ye-elektromagnetic ye-solenoid valve inephutha.
Kwi-DCS, nikeza isibonakaliso sokuvula noma ukusondela ku-valve yesikhundla ezimbili ukuze ubheke ukuthi i-solenoid valve iyasebenza yini noma cha. Imvamisa, kungahlulelwa ngokulalela umsindo kusayithi le-Intanethi. Uma kungekho msindo ongazwakala, kungahle kube nokuhlupheka ngekhoyili. Okulandelayo, kudingeka siphinde sinqume ukuthi i-solenoid valve ngokwayo ayinaphutha.
②, uma ikhoyili ijwayelekile, khona-ke inkinga ingahle iqambe amanga nge-solenoid valve uqobo.
Kulesi sici, sizosebenzisa owesilisa noma umfazi ongayedwa ukuthi aguqule kusuka ku-1 kuye ku-zero endimeni yokulungiswa komhlahlandlela kanye nokuzama ukuvula i-valve. Uma ikwazi ukuvulwa ngempumelelo ngempumelelo, kukhombisa ukuthi inkathazo ilele ngaphakathi kwekhoyili. Ngeqiniso esikhundleni sekhoyili. Uma kungavulwa, i-solenoid valve idinga ukuhlukaniswa ukuze ihlolwe ukuthi ngabe i-valve isikhungo ibambeke noma ivinjelwe yini ngokusebenzisa ukusetshenziswa kwezindawo zangaphandle. Ngenkathi sihlanza, i-CCL4 noma i-organic solvents ehlukile kufanele isetshenziswe. Uma izimo zewebhusayithi -} zilinganiselwe, igesi noma amanzi ngokwengeziwe zingasetshenziswa njengezigatshaneni. Ngemuva kokuhlanza, kudinga ukomiswa ngomoya wedivayisi. Ngenkathi uhlakazeka, qiniseka ukuthi unake ukuqoqwa kwazo zonke izici ngokwethembeka ukuze uhlale uhlanganisa ngokungafanele.
Okuhlukile kwe-valve ye-electromagnetic ngokuqondile kususelwa kukhoyili kanye nohlaka lwe-valve.
Kuyo yonke isheke, sizothola i-24V Power Deleved futhi siyixhumanise ikhoyili ukuze ihlolwe uma kungaba nomsindo. Uma kunomsindo, kukhombisa ukuthi ikhoyili kanye ne-valve maphakathi kuyinto evamile futhi kungazibandakanyeka kakhulu. Okulandelayo, hlola noma yikuphi ukuvuza komoya. Uma kungahle kube nokulethwa komoya, manje kujoyinele ukwahlulelwa. Uma kungekho ukunikezwa komoya, vimba ukuphuma komoya bese uyishaya kanye nomlomo wakho ukuze uvivinye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlolwa kwekhoyili nakho kungenziwa nge-multimeter.
Ngemuva kokuthi i-solenoid valve inikwa amandla, khipha ipulaki bese usebenzisa i-multimeter ukuze kube khona noma kungenjalo ugesi.
Ngasikhathi sinye njengoba i-solenoid valve inamandla, dlulisa ucingo lwensimbi oluncanyana eduze kwekhoyili ukubheka uma kukhona ingcindezi yokucindezela.
Isikhathi futhi futhi amandla ku-rancid. Sebenzisa i-allen wrench emncane ukuze uthephe kancane nge-copper - "umgodi omncane" onemibala "emgodini we-solenoid valve ukuze uhlangabezane uma ukwazi ukuzibandakanya nokujwayelekile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, isimo sezindaba ze-solenoid valve ngokungeziwe futhi singahlulelwa ngosizo lokuthola lokho ku-- off. Indlela ethile yokuhlinzeka amandla ekhokhisi ye-solenoid valve ngisho nangaphansi kokulawula okuphakathi kwe-solenoid valve (okuqukethe i-supperized noma i-suptines) noma cha. Uma kunjalo, i-solenoid valve ijwayelekile. Kunoma yikuphi okunye, kungenzeka kube nokungasebenzi kahle.
Amaphutha ajwayelekile weSolenoid ahlanganisa izifunda ezimfishane noma amasekethe avulekile ngaphakathi kwekhoyili. Ngenkathi uthatha ukubukeka, idiploma yokuqala ku-- Intengo yokuthandwa kanye nokumelana ne-multimeter. Uma intengo yokumelana ijwayelekile, kungaba khona umjikelezo omfushane noma umjikelezo ovulekile. Kepha, zonke izikhathi eziningi kakhulu izindleko ezijwayelekile zokumelana nazo aziqiniseki ukuthi ikhoyili empeleni zisesimweni esihle. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlolwa kokugcina kufunwa: Beka i-screwdriver encane eduze kwekhoyili ye-solenoid valve. Uma kuzwakala kubuthakathaka ngemuva kokuphethwe amandla, ikhoyili isesimweni esihle kakhulu. Kunoma yikuphi okunye, ikhoyili ifisa ukushintshwa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkinga nge-plug / socket futhi zingahlose i-solenoid valve ukuze yehluleke ukusebenza kahle. Ngenxa yalokho, ngenkathi kuxhuma i-plug ne-socket, qiniseka ukuthi ukuxazulula izikulufa kuyaqiniswa ukukusindisa amandla kusuka manje kungafinyeleli ikhoyili. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uma ipulaki le-solenoid valve Coil lilungiselelwe nge-Dispital - Ukuthumela inkomba kagesi ye-Diode kancane, ukunikezwa kukagesi kufanele kuhlobane ngempumelelo ngisho nokusetshenziswa kwe-solenoid valve; Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukukhanya kwenkomba kungenzeka kungathathina. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze uhlale ushintshana ngokushintshana ngama-plugs ama-Electricity of ahlukahlukene ama-voltage Ranges kanye ne-Mouthy {{5
Uma kungabikho ukukhanya kwenkomba yamandla, ikhoyili ye-solenoid valve ayifuni ukwahlukanisa ubumbano (hhayi njengo-transtoror isikhathi ukudluliselwa kanye nokudluliselwa kwe-transtemistor kanye nokudluliselwa okuphakathi kwe-DC Coil Voltage, okwakamuva kwayo okufuna ukwehlukanisa ama-polarity). Uma kubhekwa ukuthi i-solenoid valve ayikwazi ukusebenza kahle, qala uhlole ukuthi i-wiring inembile yini noma cha, futhi uvuselele noma uvuselele noma uvuselele i-plug, izimbotshana nezakhi ezithile.
Izinkinga ngesikhungo se-valve zingase futhi zibonisane ne-solenoid valve ukuze yehluleke. Njengesibonelo, uma ukucindezela okuphakathi kuvamile kepha kungabikho mpendulo ngisho njengoba inkinobho ebhaliwe ye-solenoid valve icindezelwe, kukhombisa ukuthi isikhungo se-valve singaphulwa. Kule nto, kubalulekile ukuvivinya ukuthi ngabe noma ngabe akunazinkinga noma cha noma ngabe zikhona yini izinkinga eziphakathi nendawo, okubandakanya ukulahla amanzi aqoqiwe noma ukungcola, nokuvuselela ukubuyekeza noma ukubuyekeza ubuciko be-valve. Uma inkinobho yezandla yamakhono e-solenoid valve ngokuvamile nokho isikhungo se-valve manje asenzanga ukuhamba, kuyadingeka futhi ungakhohlwa ukuguqula isikhungo se-valve noma i-solenoid valve.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, inkinga ukuthi i-solenoid valve yehluleka ukuvala ngemuva kokuhluleka kwamandla ngenxa yezinhloso ezahlukahlukene. Isibonelo, uma umcibisholo womzimba we-solenoid valve akahambisani nenkambo yokuntanta koketshezi, ufisa ukubuyiselwa kabusha ukuze kugcinwe ukungaguquguquki. Uma i-valve ingavalwa ngokuqinile ngenxa yokuvinjelwa kwezinhlayiya, i-solenoid valve kanye nesihlungi Show show kudingeka ukuthi kususwe bushelelezi. Izinkinga ngokuhlangana ne-Jamming ye-Iron Iron Middle maphakathi, entwasahlobo kanye ne-poremost calve, noma ukulimala ezintweni zokubopha nakho kuzodinga ukulungiswa noma kuguqulwe ngakho lokho.
Ngenkathi ukubhekana nezinkinga ze-solenoid valve, ukuhlolwa kokuqapha kufanele kuqedwe futhi ukubhekana nokuhambisa ngezinyathelo kufuna ukuhambisana. Uma inkathazo iyinkimbinkimbi noma ayinakuvinjwa, kunconyelwa kude ukuthi ufuna usizo kochwepheshe.
