Kuyini ukuhlehlai-valve ye-solenoid?
I-valve ye-solenoid ehlehlayo, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-solenoid valve, isebenzisa amandla okumunca kazibuthe kagesi ukulawula ukunyakaza kwe-valve core ukuze kuzuzwe ukuhlehla. I-valve ye-electromagnetic inezingxenye ezimbili: i-spool valve kanye ne-electromagnetic valve.
Ngokwemithombo ehlukene yamandla, ama-electromagnets angahlukaniswa abe izinhlobo ezimbili: ozibuthe be-AC kanye nozibuthe be-DC.
Ngokuya ngokuthi i-armature yamazibuthe kagesi icwiliswa emafutheni, ozibuthe kagesi bangahlukaniswa -uhlobo olomile nolumanzi-.
Izinzuzo, ukungalungi, kanye nokusetshenziswa kokuqondisa kokulawula ama-solenoid valves
Iyashesha ngesenzo, ilungele ukusebenza, i-e futhi kulula ukuyifinyelela ukulawula okuzenzakalelayo. Ngenxa yomkhawulo kasayizi kazibuthe, amandla kazibuthe anomkhawulo futhi angasetshenziswa kuphela ezinhlelweni ezinamazinga amancane okugeleza.
Umgomo wokusebenza we-valve ye-solenoid ehlehlayo
Kukhona umgogodla we-valve ogudlukayo ngaphakathi kwe-valve. Ehlangothini ngalunye lwe-valve, kukhona i-electromagnetic. Uma uhlangothi olulodwa lukhanyisa, i-valve core iya kulolo hlangothi ngaphansi kwesenzo sikazibuthe kagesi, kanti olunye uhlangothi luxhunyiwe. Lapho ugesi ucisha, i-valve core ibuyela phakathi nentwasahlobo. Ukuthi kukhona umzila phakathi kuncike ekusebenzeni kwayo kokungathathi hlangothi. O-uhlobo aluxhunyiwe, H-uhlobo luxhunyiwe, njalo njalo.
I-valve ye-solenoid ehlehlayo isebenzisa ama-electromagnets e-AC noma e-DC. I-valve ye-solenoid ilawula izindawo ezihlukene zokusebenza ze-valve core ngokusebenzisa uzibuthe we-electromagnetic. Uma i-electromagnetic iphelelwa-amandla, i-valve core igcinwa phakathi nendawo noma indawo yokugcina ngomfutho wasentwasahlobo (ngaphandle kwamavalvu okushaya kwenhliziyo). Uma i-electromagnetic inikwa amandla, i-valve core iphushwa endaweni yokusebenza. Ngemva kokuba amandla enqanyuliwe, abuyela esimweni sokuqala. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukusunduza inkinobho yokuhlola iphutha ngesandla kunganyakazisa umnyombo wevalvu.
Njengoba uzibuthe omanzi uxhumeke ngaphakathi egumbini likawoyela obuyayo, i-armature ihamba kuwoyela, enganciphisa ukuguga, i-buffer, futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kokukhipha ukushisa, ngaleyo ndlela andise impilo yesevisi. I-electromagnetic ye-AC inezici zesikhathi esifushane sesenzo, isifunda esilula sokulawula ugesi futhi asikho isidingo sokuvikelwa kokuxhumana okukhethekile. Ama-electromagnets e-Dc anezici zokushintsha okuthambile, imvamisa yokusebenza ephezulu, awazweli lapho kugcwala kakhulu noma kuphansi kagesi, futhi asebenza ngokwethembeka.
Ivalvu yokulawula indlela kagesi{{0}emibili-emibili{1}}ye-electromagnetic directional directional
Lapho ugesi unqanyulwa: P→ A no-B azixhunyiwe.
Uma ivuliwe: P→B, A ayixhunyiwe.
2) Ivalvu yokulawula indlela yokuqondisa kazibuthe kagesi yezindlela ezintathu-ezinezindawo ezine{2}}ezintathu
Uma wonke ama-electromagnets ecishiwe-enamandla: P, A, B kanye no-T wonke anqanyuliwe.
Lapho uzibuthe osekupheleni kwesokunxele unikwa amandla: P→A, B→T.
Lapho uzibuthe osekupheleni kwesokudla unikwa amandla: P→B, A→T.
Isakhiwo se-valve ye-solenoid ehlehlayo
Ngenhla Umgomo Wokusebenza kanye Nesakhiwo Sokuhlehlisa okuqukethwe kweValve ye-Solenoid. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe, sicela uvakashele
