Umgomo weI-pneumatic solenoid valvekususelwa ngokuphelele ekusebenziseni amandla we-electromagnetic ukuphatha i-waft yomoya ocindezelwe noma uphethiloli emshinini we-pneumatic. Empeleni, i-solenoid valve isebenza njengokudluliswa, ukuvula noma ukugcina umoya wendiza ngokusekelwe ku-electromagnet. Nasi isinyathelo - ngosizo lwe- -} ukuhlukaniswa kwesinyathelo kwesinyathelo esisebenzayo:
1. Ukwenza kusebenze nge-electromagnetic:
I-solenoid valve iqukethe i-electromagnet (i-solenoid coil) lokhu kunamandla ngokwesimanje ngogesi.
Lapho ukugeleza kwamanje ngekhoyili ye-solenoid, kwakha isiyalo kazibuthe. Lesi sifundo sakwa-magnetic sakha amandla ashukumisela ucezu lwensimbi elaziwa ngokuthi i-armature.
2. Ukunyakaza kwe-armature:
I-armature, imvamisa ingxenye yensimbi eshukumisekayo, zombili zidonswa noma ziqhutshwa ngendawo kazibuthe ye-solenoid.
Lokhu kunyakaza kwe-armature kuvula noma kuvalwe izindinyana zangaphakathi e-valve, kuvumela noma ukuvimba noma ukuvimba ukuthi i-valve yakhelwe yini ukuthi ingavulwa noma cha ngokuvamile noma ivalwe).
3. Izikhundla ze-valve:
Ama-pneumatic solenoid valves angaba nemiklamo ehlukahlukene, efana no-2/2, 3, noma ama-2/2 ukucushwa, afuna izeluleko ezivela kunani lamachweba kanye nenombolo yezikhundla ze-valve.
2/2 valve: amachweba nezikhundla ezimbili (ezivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwenziwa / ukuvala).
3/2 Valve: Amachweba ama-3 nezikhundla (ezisetshenziselwa ukulawula i-actuator eyodwa noma isilinda).
IValve Eyisihlanu / 2: Amachweba amahlanu nezikhundla ezimbili (ngokuvamile ezisetshenziselwa kabili -.
4. Ukulawula Ukugeleza:
Ngokuya ekucushweni kwe-valve, lapho i-solenoid inamandla (ikhoyili icushiwe), i-armature yomibili:
Izenzo zokunamathisela noma ukunqamula ukunikezwa komoya ku-actuator.
Iqondisa ukuhamba komoya kusuka ethekwini elilodwa kuya kwenye.
Kukhipha umoya kusuka kugajethi noma ufake isilinda ukwandisa noma ukubuyisa.
Lapho i-solenoid i-de - i-enikezwe amandla (AKUKHO MANJE
5. Izinhlobo zokulawula:
Ngokuvamile kuvaliwe (NC): I-valve ihlala ivaliwe ngenkathi i-solenoid inganamandla, ivimbele ukuhamba komoya. Ngenkathi i-solenoid inikezwe amandla, ukunyakaza kwe-armature ukuvula i-valve kanye nemvume yomoya uhambe ngokugeleza.
Imvamisa ivulekile (cha): I-valve ihlala ivulekile ngenkathi i-solenoid inganamandla, ukuvumela umoya ukuze udlule thru. Lapho i-solenoid inamandla, i-armature ishukumisela ukuvala i-valve, ivimbela umoya we-waft.
6. Imisebenzi ebalulekile:
I-valve ingasetshenziswa ukuqala, ukuma, noma ukuqondisa ukuhamba komoya kuya ezingxenyeni ezikhethekile ngaphakathi kwedivayisi ye-pneumatic.
Isikhathi esifushane sokuphendula: Ama-Solenoid Valves ahlinzeka ngokusebenza okusheshayo, okwenza balungele ukulawula ama-cylinders kanye nabasebenza nge-actumatic abadinga ukunyakaza okusheshayo.
Ukuqiniswa Kwamagesi: Ngenxa yeqiniso ama-solenoid valves aphethwe ngogesi, angafakwa kalula ezinhlakeni zekhompyutha.
Isifinyezo:
Isisekelo sokusebenza esiyisisekelo se-pneumatic solenoid valve ukuthi i-electromagnetic field eyenziwe nge-caloyili ye-solenoid ishukumisela i-armature ukuvula noma ukuvala izindima ze-valve yangaphakathi, ngaleyo ndlela zilawule ukuhamba nomoya emshinini. Ngenkathi inamandla, i-valve iqondisa noma ivala umoya we-waft, futhi ngenkathi u-de -, ibuyela emsebenzini wayo ozenzakalelayo, ivumela noma ukuvimba umoya uhambe ngokugeleza ngenxa yalokho. Lokhu kwenza kube yingxenye ebalulekile kwizinhlelo ze-pneumatic zokulawula izinqubo ezenzakalelayo.
