A solenoid air Phatha i-valveUhlobo lwe-valve olusebenzisa i-solenoid (ikhoyili ye-electromagnetic) ukulawula i-drift yomoya ocindezelwe ohlelweni lwe-pneumatic. Kusetshenziswa kakhulu kwizimboni ezahlukahlukene zokulawula ukusebenza kwama-cylinders ama-pneumatic, actuators, kanye nemishini ehlukile.
Indlela esebenza ngayo:
I-Solenoid activation:
I-solenoid ifaka phakathi ikhoyili yentambo ekhiqiza indawo kazibuthe lapho kudlula isimo sanamuhla kagesi.
Ngenkathi kufakwa isiginali kagesi ku-solenoid, ikhoyili iba kaziswezi, eheha noma exosha i-armature noma i-plunger.
ukunyakaza kwe-plunger noma i-armature:
Indawo kazibuthe icabanga ukuthi i-armature (isici esishukumisekayo) sokushintsha noma ukudlula eValve.
Ngokuya ngohlobo lwe-valve, ukunyakaza kwe-armature kuzovuleka noma eduze kwendima ye-glide ngaphakathi komzimba we-valve noma uthengise indlela ye-airflow.
I-AirFlow Phatha:
Ukuguqulwa kwe-Solenoid's Motion indawo yezakhi zangaphakathi (okubandakanya i-spool, i-poppep, noma i-diaphragm) ngaphakathi kwe-valve.
Lokhu kunyakaza kuvula noma kuvale izindima ezihlukile zomoya (amachweba), zombili izimvume zokuvumela umoya ocindezelwe ukuze uhambe ngokugeleza noma ukukuphikisa ngendlela eyingqayizivele.
izinhlobo ze-solenoid air zikhohlisa ama-valves:
2 - indlela ye-solenoid valve: lolu hlobo lunamachweba amabili (inlet kanye nokuphuma) bese ulawula ukugeleza komoya. Ngenkathi i-solenoid icushiwe, i-valve iyavuleka, ivumela umoya ocindezelwe ukuba athenteke kusuka kokungena endaweni yokungena. Ngenkathi unikezwe amandla, i-valve ivala, iyeke ukuhamba komoya.
ezintathu - I-Volenoid Valve: Inamachweba ama-3 futhi ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa ukukhohlisa okukodwa - yenza amasilinda. Iyakwazi ukuvumela umoya ukuthi uhambe ngokugeleza ngendlela eyodwa futhi ukhiphe umoya kusuka kusilinda ngaphakathi kwendlela ehlukile, esekelwe ngokuphelele ku-solenoid activation.
ezine - I-valve ye-solenoid: i-valve eyinkimbinkimbi enamachweba amane, esetshenziselwa ukulawula kabili -} avela amasilinda. Kungathengisa ukuqondiswa kwe-airflow ukunweba noma ukubuyisa isilinda, ngomoya ophoqelelwa ngokungenwe kuqondiswe ethekwini elihlukile.
Buyela esikhundleni esizenzakalelayo:
Lapho nje isibonakaliso sikagesi esiya e-solenoid siyasuswa, i-solenoid de - amandla futhi i-armature noma i-plunger ibuyela kwiqhaza layo elizenzakalelayo, ngokuvamile nanoma iyiphi enye indlela yentwasahlobo noma enye into ebuyela emuva.
Lesi siphakamiso sokubuya sobabili sivala noma sibuyisa indlela eshayela esizweni esiyingqayizivele, kuya nge-valve design.
Izithasiselo ezibalulekile ze-Solenoid Air Phatha i-Valve:
I-Solenoid Coil: yakha isiyalo kazibuthe lapho sinikezwe amandla.
I-Armature: Ingxenye eshukumisayo lokhu kukhangwa noma kuncishiswa yindawo kazibuthe ukuvula noma eduze kwe-valve.
Umzimba we-Valve: Kubandakanya ukuhamba namachweba okugeleza kanye namavesi angaphakathi aphatha ukusatshalaliswa komoya.
Spool / Poppet / Diaphragm: Indlela yangaphakathi yokuthi ukunyakaza ukulawula i-glide yomoya.
Intwasahlobo (non {{0-: isibopho sentwasahlobo esiqinisekisa i-valve ibuya esimeni sayo esizenzakalelayo ngenkathi i-solenoid i-de - enamandla.
Ukugijima i-Predtt (Kwenziwe lula):
Ngenkathi i-solenoid inamandla (kagesi sanamuhla - usuku lugeleza ngekhoyili), kwakha isihloko kazibuthe esishukumisela i-armature.
Ukuhamba kwe-armature kuvula noma kuvale amachweba ahlukile, kuvumela noma ukuvimba ukuntanta komoya ocindezelwe nge-valve.
Ngenkathi i-solenoid ingu-de - usuku olunamandla (lwanamuhla {-, i-armature ibuyela endimeni yayo eyiqiniso, ibuyisela i-valve embusweni wayo ozenzakalelayo.
Amaphakheji:
Izakhiwo ezenzakalelayo: actlusitors asebenzayo we-pneumatic, amasilinda kanye namagiya.
Ukukhiqiza: Ukukhohlisa imishini kanye nezinhlobo zokukhiqiza.
Izakhiwo ze-HVAC: Lawula ukulawulwa komoya ekufudumaleni, umoya omncane, kanye ne-aircon.
Amadivaysi ezokwelapha: khohlisa i-airflow ku-ventilator, imishini ye-anesthesia, nedivaysi ehlukile.
Ngokusetshenziswa kwe-solenoid yokukhohlisa ukunyakaza kwezinto zangaphakathi ze-valve, i-solenoid air Phatha ama-valve anikezela kahle, athembeke futhi ahlukile omoya wokuntanta kwezindiza ezinhlakeni ezizenzakalelayo.
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